West Quoddy Head Lighthouse

Oct. 22, 2019
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West Quoddy Head Lighthouse, Lubec, Maine

Built in 1808.

WEST QUODDY HEAD LIGHT

Location: WEST QUODDY HEAD/BAY OF FUNDY
Station Established: 1808
Year Current Tower(s) First Lit: 1858
Operational? YES
Automated? YES 1988
Deactivated: n/a
Foundation Materials: MASONRY
Construction Materials: BRICK
Tower Shape: CONICAL
Markings/Pattern: RED & WHITE BANDS W/BLACK LANTERN
Relationship to Other Structure: SEPARATE
Original Lens: THIRD ORDER, FRESNEL 1858
Focal Plane: 83 feet above sea level
Visibility: Approximately 18 miles; 35,000 candlepower
Foghorn:  Automated

Historical Information:

  • 1806: Lighthouse at West Passamaquoddy Head, Maine, first authorized by Congress.
  • 1808: Light station established on 21 April 1808 at a cost of $5,000.  The first keeper was Thomas Dexter.
  • 1820: On May 15, Congress authorizes the first fog signal, a 500-pound bell, at the station for a cost of $1,000.
  • 1939: Howard Grey was the last civilian keeper of the station prior to its transfer to the U.S. Coast Guard.
  • 1962: As of 15 August 1962 BM1 Bruce Keene was OIC, or Officer-in-Charge (dates of the time he began and ended his tour are not presently known--he served at least through September 1964.)  According to documents in the West Quoddy file, his father, LT Thomas Keene, had previously served as the head keeper of the light station.
  • 1963: As of 27 October Keene was still OIC and (Engineman?) Richard Copeland was his assistant.
  • 1978: Through 31 May the OIC was BM1 Cliffton Scholfield.  He had a crew of two assistants: MT2 Carl Hatch and MT# Davis Blanding.
  • 1978: On 1 June, BM2 George Eaton took over as the OIC of the station.  He had two assistants.
  • 1979: MK3 Carl Hatch was a member of the crew.
  • 1981: As of 14 September, the OIC was BM1 John Richardson.
  • 1988: The light was automated in July 1988.  The last OIC (keeper) was Malcolm Rouse, USCG.